4/1/2023 0 Comments War hospital macbeth![]() The typhoid vaccine had been offered to troops before heading to South Africa, but the uptake had only been 5%. In the Boer War, 6,000 British troops died from weapons injuries and 160,000 from disease. Newspaper reports of the suffering emerged and caused a public outcry. Devastating lessons had been learned from the failings in the Crimean War, where casualties mounted up untreated and disease was rapidly spread between the wounded. The First World War was the first major conflict in which fewer soldiers died from disease than from enemy fire. How did the medical services face such devastating injuries? What new developments were able to transform modern medicine? And where did this fall short? And as ever, in the face of this suffering incredible advancements were made that would change the way we practise medicine forever. Weapons such as artillery and poisonous gas created a scale of injuries that had never been encountered before. Despite great progress in medicine since the Crimean War and the Boer War, the casualties of the First World War dwarfed that of previous conflicts, with nearly 10 million armed forces left dead. ![]() Gillies had witnessed first hand the devastating effects of modern weaponry. Using methods of skin grafts and the relatively new technology of X-rays, his work transformed the lives of his patients. These photographs show the work of Sir Harold Gillies, a surgeon who developed methods of plastic surgery to help soldiers who had been severely disfigured during the First World War.
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